Past simple negative and questions

I didn't.... Did you..?
(past simple negative and questions)

A We use did in the past simple negatives and questions:

 infinitive     positive                        negative                                    questions    









B   do /does (present)  ---- did (past):
  • I don't watch television very often.
  • I didn't watch television yesterday.
  • Does she often go away?
  • Did she go away last week?
C  We use did/didn't + infinitive ( watch / play / go etc)

       I watched    but   I didn't watch  ( not  "I didn't watched")
       they went            did they go?   ( not "did they went"?)
       he had                he didn't have
       you did               did you do?
  • I played tennis yesterday but I didn't win.
  • Did you do the shopping?  No, I didn't have time
  • We went to the cinema but we didn't enjoy the film.

D  Study the word order in questions:

                    Did +  subject   +   infinitive








E  Short answers




  • Did you see Joe yesterday?  No, I didn't
  • Did it rain on Sunday? Yes it did
  • Did Helen come to the party? No she didn't
  • Did your parents have a good holiday? yes they did


EXERCISES

1.Complete these sentences with the verb in the negative.

  1. I saw Barbara but I didn't see Lucia.
  2. They worked on Monday but they___________________on Tuesday.
  3. We went to the past office but we _________________to the bank
  4. She had a pen but she___________________any paper.
  5. Jack did French at school but he __________________German.
2.Write questions with Did...?
  1. I watch TV last night. And you?     Did you watch TV last night?
  2. I enjoyed the party. And you?        _______________________
  3. I had a good holiday.And you?      _______________________
  4. I finished work early. And you?     _______________________
  5. I slept well last night.And you?      _______________________
3.What did you do yesterday? Write positive or negative sentences.
  1. (watch TV)                        I watched TV.OR I didn't watch Tv
  2. (get up before 7 o'clock)    ____________________________
  3. (have a shower)                 ____________________________
  4. (buy a magazine)               _____________________________
  5. (eat meat)                          _____________________________
  6. (go to bed before 10.30)   _____________________________
4.Write B's questions. Use:
       arrive   -     cost   -  go   -    go to bed late   -   happen    -  have a nice time    -    stay   -   win



5.Put the verb in the correct form - positive, negative or question.
  1. We went to the cinema but film wasn't very good. We  didn't enjo it                                (enjoy)
  2. Tim ____________some new clothes yesterday-two shirts, a jacket and a pullover.                  (buy)
  3. _____________yesterday? No, it was a nice day                                                                              ( rain)
  4. The party wasn't very good ,so we ___________________long.                                                  (stay)
  5. It was very warm in the room, so I ____________________a window.                                        (open)
  6. Did you go to the bank this morning? No, I ________________time                                            (have)
  7. I cut my hand this morning. How ______________________that?                                                (do)



ANSWER
     
1
2 didn't work          4 didn't have
3 didn't go              5 didn't do

2
2 Did you enjoy the party?
3 Did you have a good holiday?
4 Did you finish work early?
5 Did you sleep well lat night?

3
2 I got up before 7 o'clock   or I didn't get up before 7 o'clock.
3 I had a shower or I didn't have a shower.
4 I bought a magazine or I didn't buy a magazine
5 I ate meat or I didn't eat meat
6 I went to bed before 10.30 or I didn't go to bed before 10.30

4
2 did you arrive
3 did you win
4 did you go
5 did it cost
6 did you go to bed late
7 did you have a nice time
8 did it happen / did that happen

5
2 bought                    5 opened
3 did it rain                6 didn't have
4 didn't stay               7 did you do








Designed By Seo Blogger Templates